Given a circle with radius "r", the area (A) and the circumference (C) of the circle are:
![\begin{gathered} A=\pi r^2 \\ C=2\pi r \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/b62itevotqib12itjqyk5xpy1ecvgx9mpp.png)
To solve this question, follow the steps below.
Step 01: Use the formula of circumference to find the radius "r".
Given C = 43.96 cm, then:
![43.96=2\pi r](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/9zw9d2i5qvi2ak54gy8cv9y1wvs9r0p95u.png)
Dividing both sides by 2π and using π = 3.14:
![\begin{gathered} (43.96)/(2\pi)=(2\pi)/(2\pi)r \\ 7=r \\ r=7cm \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/9c78h75ofkwcox4pn55v5kaq5b44ssyb9v.png)
Step 02: Use the value of r to find the area.
Knowing that r = 7 cm:
![\begin{gathered} A=\pi r^2 \\ A=\pi *7^2 \\ A=49\pi \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/lylc1obtcekv03usww0by4o5qxs1mvzatp.png)
Using π = 3.14:
![\begin{gathered} A=49*3.14 \\ A=153.86cm^2 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/n92nz7cuecx4ikv37fhxlgn1znlibxi5u2.png)
Answer: área = 153.86 cm².