The experimental probability of an event is based of an actual experiment. It depends on what has already happened with the experiment.
Probability of an Event P(E) = Number of times an event occurs / Total number of trials
• In this problem, the total number of trials is the total number of customers.
,
• The number of times event occured is the number of customers who wanted mustard on their hotdog.
Thus,
Given,
--- 10 customers
--- Out of which 3 wanted mustard
Thus, the probability that the next customer will want mustard is 3 over 10, or