We have a population of 200,000 people that increase by 6%. We have to calculate the population after 11 years.
We can model the population at year t as:
![P(t)=P_0\cdot(1+r)^t](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/73nqrjutsp9kpvwcls51ks7zp69cym2bu7.png)
where P0 is the population of 200,000 and r is the growth rate r = 0.06.
Wecan calculate the population after 11 years as:
![\begin{gathered} P(11)=P_0\cdot(1+r)^(11) \\ P(11)=200000\cdot(1+0.06)^(11) \\ P(11)=200000\cdot1.06^(11) \\ P(11)\approx200000\cdot1.8983 \\ P(11)\approx379660 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/cntcn17n3aeihzquh0epjlfecxwryk9c3g.png)
Answer: the population after 11 years will be 379660.