90.5k views
5 votes
A population of bacteria can be modeled by the function f (t) = 400 (0.98)^t, where t is the time in hours. Which of the following best describes the rate of change in function? (dont use advanced math please)

A population of bacteria can be modeled by the function f (t) = 400 (0.98)^t, where-example-1
User Jan Wy
by
6.1k points

1 Answer

3 votes

1) We can write an exponential function as


y=a(b)^x

Since then we can examine our function:


f(t)=400(0.98)^t

2) Let's set a table to check this rate of change:

x | y

-1 | 408.16

0 | 400

1 | 392

2 | 384.16

3 | 376.47

Note how the va

Since we can rewrite that function as:


\begin{gathered} f(t)=400(1-0.02)^t \\ y=a(1-r)^t \end{gathered}

We have a decay of 2% per hour since 0.98 is lesser than 1.

3) And the answer is decrease 2% per hour

User Cforbish
by
5.9k points