Simple interest formula:
A = P(1 + rt)
where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate (as a decimal), and t is time.
Given that t is in years, then r will be the annual interest rate.
Substituting with A = 6864, P = 6000, and t = 5, we get:
![\begin{gathered} 6864=6000\cdot(1+r\cdot5) \\ (6864)/(6000)=1+r\cdot5 \\ 1.144-1=r\cdot5 \\ (0.144)/(5)=r \\ 0.0288=r \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/iznsgawj6ds58udbbdloy8bylv834n5n31.png)
The annual interest rate is 0.0288 or 2.88%