The ones digit of the powers of two form a pattern:
![\begin{gathered} 2,4,8,6,2,4,8,6\ldots \\ 2^12^22^32^4,2^52^62^72^8\ldots \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/cta5t8q34ut15u6vtcaz1hzdtakqo2vhhp.png)
Notice that the ones digit form a repeating pattern such that even powers that are multiples of 4 have the ones digit 6.
Notice that the even powers that are not multiples of 4 have ones digit of 4
Since the given power 2054 is not a multiple of 4 but an even power it follows that the ones digit in the number 2^2054 is also 4.
The ones digit in the number 2^2054 is 4.