We know that the area of a square is given by the following formula:

Using the known value we can find s (the side of the square):
![\begin{gathered} 16=s^2 \\ s=\sqrt[]{16} \\ s=4 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/jl6bjyxannrnd8y01gpe6873gzsxzws6me.png)
The perimeter of a square is:

Use the value of s to find the perimeter:

The perimeter is also 16. The correct choice is D.