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Write a recursive sequence that represents the sequence defined by the following explicit formula: an = 2(-2x^2)^n

User Isanjosgon
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1 Answer

3 votes

1) Given this Explicit formula, let's find a_1, and then a_2 and then compare both terms:


\begin{gathered} a_n=2(-2x^2)^n \\ a_1=2(-2x^2)^1\Rightarrow a_1=-4x^2 \\ a_2=2(-2x^2)^2\Rightarrow a_2=2(4x^4)=8x^4 \\ a_3=2(-2x^2)^3\Rightarrow a_3=2(-8x^6)=-16x^6 \end{gathered}

2) Comparing both terms we can state that this is a Geometric Sequence we can write its ratio as:


q=(8x^4)/(-4x^2)=-2x^2

3) So we can write our Recursive formula as:


\begin{gathered} a_n=-2x^2* a_(n-1) \\ \text{Testing:} \\ a_2=-2x^2* a_1 \\ a_2=-2x^2*-4x^2 \\ a_{2=\text{ }}8x^4 \end{gathered}

So the answers are:


\begin{gathered} a_1=-4x^2 \\ a_n=-2x^2* a_(n-1) \end{gathered}

User David Yue
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