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A diagram has a scale of 1 cm 4 km. Find the scale factor of the diagram.

User Dhyey
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The diagram has a scale of 1cm to 4km as the problem said, then we can write


1\operatorname{cm}\colon4\operatorname{km}

If we want to find the scale factor, we must put 4km in cm, it will be 400000 cm, therefore


1\operatorname{cm}\colon400000\operatorname{cm}

Now we have them in the same units, we can "cut" the units on both sides, and we have


1\colon400000

We can also write it as a fraction:


\text{scale factor=}(1)/(400000)

User Violeta
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