year's
this year´s profit is $ 472857
Step-by-step explanation
we can easily solve this by using a rule of three
so
Step 1
a)let x represents this year's profit
so
if it is decreases by 2.1 %
![\begin{gathered} x=100-2.1\text{ = 97}.9 \\ x=97.9\text{\%} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xnyt7ubsx1z2117wpwuz3s6v6ugs2318qd.png)
so, this year's profit is 97.9% of the last year profit
hence
![\begin{gathered} \text{if} \\ 483000\rightarrow100\text{ \%} \\ x\rightarrow97.9\text{ \%} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lp5a66nulah0br7oqw7jc4l0m6b8hd5a89.png)
we can make a proportion
![(483000)/(100)=(x)/(79)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jerchvqpwc1gdygytsphrj7xmcqt18mwd1.png)
finally, solve for x,
![\begin{gathered} (483000)/(100)=(x)/(97.9) \\ \text{Multiply both sides by 9}7.9 \\ (483000)/(100)\cdot97.9=(x)/(97.7)\cdot97.9 \\ 472857=x \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/s2nij9nlwn9pre9daho2xnjmikus3aqh6y.png)
therefore
this year´s profit is $ 472857
I hope this helps you