Let's list down the given information.
Time = 75 hours
Final Value = reduced by 5% = 95%
To get the half life, the formula is:
![t=(\ln 0.5)/(k)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/93cfbkoyvjulmq7uny7h206j35xdpqc7cl.png)
Before we can get the half-life, we need to get the value of k or the decay rate first. The formula is:
![k=(\ln A)/(t)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3edxuhwmpqcpupdl9ctla0s8redr4t3v3a.png)
where A is the final value in percentage and t = time. Since we have this information above, let's plug it in the formula and solve for k.
![k=(\ln0.95)/(75)=-0.0006839105918](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/4sj4t3jxqq53myn331fvbspm5ms4wnt846.png)
Now that we have the value of "k", let's solve for "t" using the formula stated above as well.
![t=(\ln 0.5)/(k)=(\ln 0.5)/(-0.0006839105918)=1013.51](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/o1lw0hw31o599wzv7il5p7inwjf3t2n61w.png)
Hence, the half life of the radioactive substance is approximately 1,013.51 hours or 1,013 hours and 30 minutes.