Hello! To solve completing by the square, we have to follow some steps:
![\begin{gathered} x^2-4x=1 \\ \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/m1uimn7ggq83s7g5hfcg8zfk9r72ou6tey.png)
Now, we have to add the same value in both sides (square):
If we factorize the first part of this expression, we can obtain:
Notice that we obtained the same expression, and now we know the value of the square. So, let's rewrite the first expression and replace the squares by 4: