We are given that in a falling object the distance "d" is directly proportional to the square of the time and the proportionality constant is 16. This means that the function of distance is given by:
The average rate of change is given by the following formula:
Where:
Now, we substitute the values of "d(t)":
We can factor the numerator and we get:
Simplifying we get:
For the first 2 seconds we have:
Substituting the values we get:
Therefore, the average rate of change is 32
For the next 2 seconds we have:
Now, we substitute the values:
Therefore, the rate of change in the next two seconds is 96.
For the next 2 seconds we have:
Substituting the values we get:
Therefore, the rate of change is 160