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Simplify the expression to find the values of x,y, and z

Simplify the expression to find the values of x,y, and z-example-1
User Ivan Sander De Jong
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1 Answer

28 votes
28 votes

Answer:

x = 14

y = 4

z = 3

Explanation:

let's start with the top of the first fraction. to combine an exponent that has its own exponent, you multiply the exponents together. when it's outside a set of parentheses like that, it applies to everything in the parentheses.

(a⁻³c²)⁻⁴ multiply -4 by both exponents

a¹²c⁻⁸

now we can clean up the bottom of that fraction.

(ab)⁻¹c⁻⁹

to clean it up, we distribute the -1 through the parentheses by multiplying it by the pre-existing exponents (which are 1)

a⁻¹b⁻¹c⁻⁹

now we can simplify that fraction as a whole. remember, when we divide numbers, we subtract their exponents.

a¹²c⁻⁸

a⁻¹b⁻¹c⁻⁹

we can simplify a and c, so we can subtract their exponents from each other

a¹² a ⁻¹ = a¹³

c⁻⁸ c⁻⁹ = c¹ or c

since there is no simplifying b, it remains the same

a¹³c

b⁻¹

because the second fraction is already clean, we can now move on and combine the fractions. remember, when multiplying, we add the exponents.

a¹³c × a

b⁻¹ × b⁻³c⁻²

a¹³ × a¹ = a¹⁴

b⁻¹ × b⁻³ = b⁻⁴

c¹ × c⁻² = c³

we now have:

a¹⁴c³

b⁻⁴

all we do now is move b to the top and switch the negative to a positive

a¹⁴c³b⁴

lmk if i need to explain it differently :)

User Tony The Pony
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