To find an equation for each translation, keep in mind this:
f(x); g(x)=f(x)+a, the function is translated a units up.
f(x); g(x)=f(x)-a, the function is translated a units down.
Use this information to find the equation for each translation.
4 units up - Add 4 units to the function:
![y=\lvert x\rvert+4](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/uvikwsifqi1gg7ao2ok55i9jcoxnpdl4og.png)
7 units down - Substract 7 units to the function:
![y=\lvert x\rvert-7](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/l7bp4995sjognpf7rydi3w917rron4rag9.png)
Those are the answers for each translation.