In this case, we'll have to carry out several steps to find the solution.
Step 01:
Data
Square
side = 60 feet
pitcher's mound from home plate = 46 feet
distance from the pitcher's mound to third base = ?
Step 02:
Diagram:
Step 03:
distance from the pitcher's mound to third base
side 1 = 60
side 2 = 46
angle 1 = 90 / 2 = 45
a ² = b ² + c ² - 2 * b * c* Cos A
a ² = 60² + 46² - 2(60)(46) Cos 45
a² = 1812.771
a = √1812.771
a = 42.576
The answer is:
The distance from the pitcher's mound to third base is 42.6 feet.