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Given: triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle. L, M, and N are the midpoints of AC, CB, and AB respectively. Prove: LMNB is a rhombus

Given: triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle. L, M, and N are the midpoints of AC-example-1
User Dickster
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Given:

∆ABC is an equilateral triangle, hence, all the three sides have the same length.

L, M, N are the midpoints of AC, CB, and AB. Hence, for instance, the distance between segment CM and MB are equal, by definition of midpoint.

Prove: LMNB is a rhombus.

Statement → Proof

1. ∆ABC is an equilateral triangle. → Given

2. Segment AB ≅ Segment AC ≅ Segment BC → Definition of an Equilateral Triangle

3. 1/2AB ≅ 1/2AC ≅ 1/2BC → Division Property of Equality

4. M and L are midpoints of BC and AC respectively. → Given

5. 1/2AB = Segment ML. → Midpoint Theorem

6. 1/2BC = Segment MB → Definition of Midpoint

7. Segment ML = Segment MB → Transitive Property of Equality using Statement 5 and 6

8. L and N are midpoints of AC and AB respectively. → Given

9. 1/2BC = Segment LN → Midpoint Theorem

10. 1/2AB = Segment BN → Definition of Midpoint

11. Segment LN = Segment BN → Transitive Property of Equality using Statement 9 and 10

12. Segment ML = Segment BN → Transitive Property of Equality using Statement 5 and 10

11. Segment MB = Segment LN → Transitive Property of Equality using Statement 6 and 9

13. Segment LN = Segment BN = Segment ML = Segment MB → Substitution Property of Equality using Statement 11 and 12

14. LMNB is a rhombus. → Definition of a rhombus.

One of the properties of a rhombus is that all 4 sides are equal in length.

User Nicolas Manzini
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