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18 votes
18 votes
Factorise x ^ 4 + 1/x ^ 4 - 3​

User Dplusm
by
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1 Answer

16 votes
16 votes

Answer:

Explanation:

Add 1 and subtract 1, so that the expression won't change.


x^(4)+(1)/(x^(4))-3=x^(4)+(1)/(x^(4))-3 +1 - 1\\\\=x^(4)+(1)/(x^(4)) - 2 + 1\\\\= (x^(2))^(2) + ((1)/(x^(2)))^(2)- 2 *x^(2)*(1)/(x^(2)) - 1\\\\


= (x^(2) -(1)/(x^(2)))^(2) - 1\\\\=(x^(2)-(1)/(x^(2)))^(2)- 1^(2)

(a² - b²) = (a+b)(a - b)

Here a = x² - (1/x²) and b = 1


= [ (x^(2)-(1)/(x^(2)))+ 1 ] [ (x^(2) -(1)/(x^(2)) - 1 ]

User Prasanjit Dey
by
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