To answer this question, we need to check the kind of sequence here. We have that the first three elements of the sequence are:
If we have the difference between the second element and the first element, and the difference between the third element and the second element, we have:
Thus, we have a common difference of 3. This is an arithmetic sequence. Then, we also have that:
This is the formula for finding a general term in an arithmetic sequence, where:
• an is any term, n, in the sequence.
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• a1 is the first term in the sequence.
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• n the number of the term in the sequence.
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• d is the common difference of the sequence.
In this way, we have:
a1 = 4
d = 3