The translation of a function to the left or to the right is a horizontal translation. Horizontal translation can be defined as the movement toward the left or right of the graph of a function by the given units. It should be noted that the shape of the function remains the same. The horizontal translation is also known as the movement/shifting of the graph along the x-axis. For any base function f(x), the horizontal translation by a value k can be given as
![f(x)=f(x\pm k)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/srt03cb1swvr3fomw0gyp1lqlsy0h7esbx.png)
If the function is shifted to the right, the translation function would be
![f(x)=f(x-k)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ekf0s5yyp6fc3llwt80o0x9ppdy9zze23t.png)
If the function is shifted to the left, the translation would be
![f(x)=f(x+k)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mce03yl1h2qrzdqww8q92w16npfon5vw35.png)
If the graph of y = x² has been translated 7 units to the left. The equation of the resulting parabola would be
![y=(x+7)^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/o0z6livnctqe59fzk3tsbsuz4sss5h6bue.png)
Hence the equation of the resulting parabola is (x+7)²