For this exercise it is important to know that, in Dilations:
1. When the scale factor is greater than 1, the Image (the figure obtained after the transformation) is an enlargement.
2. When the scale factor is greater than 0 but less than 1, the Image is a reduction:
![0You know that the coordinates of the vertices of the polygon ABCD are:[tex]\begin{gathered} A(2,4) \\ B(-4,-8) \\ C(0,4) \\ D(12,-2) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/pxratnbse8pvw0kxryg9pwranyjuh1bul2.png)
And the scale factor is:
![k=(1)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/eqmbj0xclfou21xhqdbxazl3zxw496wszp.png)
Since:
![0<(1)/(2)<1](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/tdppqcz1ondh510rwzvd7mf9ccg3vkg6kw.png)
It is a reduction.
You can identify that the rule of this transformation is:
![undefined]()