a) Option C
b) A linear model
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the correct plot from the options, we trace the x and y values given
Option A:
When x = 5, y = 1
when x = 6.6, y = 2
We see this is exact opposite of the values in the given table
Option B:
when x = 5, y = 5
when x = 6.6, y = 6.6
This is also different from the given values in the table
Option C:
when x = 1, y = 5
when x = 2, y = 6.6
when x = 3, y = 8.4
This is the same as the given values in the table.
Hence, the correct scatter plot is option C
We need to check if the points are linear:

A linear model fit the data