we can check each option using the limit number f(x)=3 and a number out of the range(4)
must have a value for the limit number but a mistake when we use 4
A.
f(x)=3

any value of x will result in 0
then A is wront because dont have a solution for the limit number
B.
f(x)=3

has a solution for f(x)=3
f(x)=4

has a solution for a value out of the range then option B is wrong
C.
f(x)=3
![\begin{gathered} 3=-x^2+3 \\ 3-3=-x^2 \\ 0=-x^2 \\ -x=\sqrt[]{0} \\ -x=0 \\ x=0 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/t74iv89ue5zk48mek7coee0gp5ujh0vja6.png)
has a solution for f(x)=3
f(x)=4
![\begin{gathered} 4=-x^2+3 \\ 4-3=-x^2 \\ 1=-x^2 \\ x^2=-1 \\ x=\sqrt[]{-1} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/as5nyns0sp4oqz73xse2s3k3qhvwxi7sez.png)
root of negative number doesnt have real solution , then this fuction dont have solution for a number out of the range
Option C is RIGHT because has solution on the limit number f(x)=3 but not a solution for a number out of range