Given that Dani has 2000 in a investment account that earns 3% per year compound monthly.
Part A).
The compound interest formula:
Compound interest can be calculated using the formula
where,
A(t) is the account value,
t is measured in years,
P is the starting amount of the account, often called the principal, or more generally present value,
r is the annual percentage rate (APR) expressed as a decimal, and
n is the number of compounding periods in one year.
Now, Part B).
initial amount = 2000
annual percentage rate = 3%
Compounding period = 12
So,
Further,
Hence, t = 18.67 is the answer for part B.