Step-by-step explanation
Congruence of triangles: Two triangles are said to be congruent if all three corresponding sides are equal and all the three corresponding angles are equal in measure. These triangles can be slid, rotated, flipped and turned to be looked identical. If repositioned, they coincide with each other.
So for
ΔEFG ~ ΔLMN
So, the congruent sides or segments will be
Also
Therefore, the answers are:
segment EF is congruent to segment LM
and
segment EF over segment LM equals segment FG over segment MN