Given
Two parallel lines are given which is cut by a transversal line.
The angle 8 is given 59 degree.
Step-by-step explanation
To determine the angle 1 and angle 3.
The sum of the corresponding interior angles of the parallel line cut by transversal is 180 degree.
Substitute the values,
The angle 3 is 121 degree .
And also angle 3 is vertically opposite to the angle is angle 1.
Answer
Hence the angle 1 is 121 degree and also angle 3 is 121 degree.