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What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (0, 3) and (5, -3)?

User Ravoorinandan
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1 Answer

26 votes
26 votes

Answer (assuming it can be in slope-intercept form):


y = -(6)/(5) x+3

Explanation:

1) First, use the slope formula
m =(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1) to find the slope of the line. Substitute the x and y values of the given points into the formula and solve:


m =((-3)-(3))/((5)-(0)) \\m = (-3-3)/(5-0)\\m = (-6)/(5)

So, the slope is
-(6)/(5).

2) Now, use the slope-intercept formula
y = mx + b to write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. All you need to do is substitute real values for the
m and
b in the formula.

Since
m represents the slope, substitute
-(6)/(5) for it. Since
b represents the y-intercept, substitute 3 for it. (Remember, the y-intercept is the point at which the line hits the y-axis. All points on the y-axis have an x-value of 0. Notice how the given point (0,3) has an x-value, too, so it must be the line's y-intercept.) This gives the following equation and answer:


y = -(6)/(5) x+3

User Cfischer
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3.2k points