Answer:
m<CAB = 54°
m<ABC = 21°
m<ACB = 105°
m<DCB = 75°
Explanation:
Part 1: Solve for x
The sum of the 3 interior angles of a triangle always equals 180°.
** Take note
Lets call m<CAB, angle A.
Lets call m<ABC, angle B.
Lets call m<ACB, angle C.
Lets call m<DCB, angle D.
So A + B + C = 180
Therefore we have

We have 1 more angle.
They gave us an exterior angle to help us find angle C.
A straight line is 180°.
They gave us one of 2 angles.
So

We can substitute
for
in our first equation.
All together we have.


Now lets simplify and solve for
.
Simplify each term.
Apply the distributive property.


Simplify by adding like terms.
Add
and
.

Subtract
from
.

Simplify by adding numbers.
Add
and
.

Add
and
.

Add
and
.

Move all terms not containing
to the right side of the equation.
Subtract
from both sides of the equation.

Subtract
from


Divide each term by − 1 and simplify.


Part 2: Find the numerical value of each angle
We can now substitute 5 for x into the equations from the picture.

Angle A is

So A equals 54°
Angle B is

So B equals 21°
Remember
. We can solve for
and we get.


So C equals 105°
Remember a straight line is 180°.
We have 2 angles on the straight line. C and D
Therefore,



So D equals 75°
We can check. It gave us



