Answer:
14 forks and 19 spoons
Explanation:
Let us represent:
Number of forks = x
Number of spoons = y
Gabriella's custom kitchen supplies sell handmade forks and spoons it costs the store 1.20 to buy the supplies to make a fork and 1.20 to buy the supplies to make a spoon. Last April her store spent 39.60 on materials for forks and spoons
Hence:
1.20x + 1.20y = 39.60.....Equation 1
The store sells forks for 4.60 and spoons for 4.00. They sold the finished products for a total of 140.40.
4.60x + 4.00y = 140.40......Equation 2
Hence:
1.2x + 1.2y = 39.6.....Equation 1
4.6x + 4y = 140.4....Equation 2
Multiply Equation 1 by 4 and Equation 2 by 1.2
4.8x + 4.8y = 158.4...Equation 3
5.52x + 4.8y = 168.48.....Equation 4
We subtract Equation 3 from 4
0.72x = 10.08
x = 10.08/0.72
x = 14 forks
Solving for y using Equation 1
x = 14
1.2x + 1.2y = 39.6.....Equation 1
1.2 × 14 + 1.2y = 39.6
16.8 + 1.2y = 39.6
1.2y = 39.6 - 16.8
1.2y = 22.8
y = 22.8/1.2
y = 19 spoons
Therefore, they made
14 forks and 19 spoons