Given:
The mass of the sugar is m = 5 kg
The distance of the shelf from the counter is h = 0.33 m
Required: Work done to put the bag on a shelf above the counter.
Step-by-step explanation:
The work done can be calculated by the formula
![\begin{gathered} Work\text{ done = potential energy} \\ W=mgh \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/p4mgxxcg83uz868oim9snxjqoj82zndemp.png)
Here, g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity.
On substituting the values, the work done will be
![\begin{gathered} W\text{ =5}*9.8*0.33 \\ =16.17\text{ J} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/j7oj6tpdgpwxejb5s7a3alpozl5zg3ool1.png)
Final Answer: The work done to put the bag on a shelf above the counter is 16.17 J.