Since the population grows by 2200 people each year, after x years it grows:
2200 * x = 2200x
Now, since it was already 54000 in 2003, we have to add this value to the growth in order to find the total population P, x years after the year 2003. Thus, it is given by:
P = 54000 + 2200x
Then, using this formula, we can use x = 6 to find the population in 2009, since it will have passed 6 years after 2003:
2009 - 2003 = 6
Therefore, we have:
P(2009) = 54000 + 2200 * 6
= 54000 + 13200
= 67200
So, the population in 2009 is 67200.