the unknown number is 20
Step-by-step explanation:
15% of 80 = 15% × 80
= 0.15 × 80
= 12
60% of a number
let the number = y
60% of y = 60% ×y
= 0.6 ×y
= 0.6y
15% of 80 = 60% of the number
12 = 0.6y
divide both sides by 0.6:

Hence, the unknown number is 20