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Use the Law of Cosines to determine the indicated side x. (Assume b = 25 and c = 50. Round your answer to one decimal place.)

Use the Law of Cosines to determine the indicated side x. (Assume b = 25 and c = 50. Round-example-1

1 Answer

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The law of cosines can be written as:


p^2=a^2+b^2-2\text{abCosP}

Where

p, a, and b are the sides

P is the angle opposite of side p

Now,

x is what we want to find and other two sides given are 25 and 50 (let them be a and b)

Angle opposite to side unknown is 39 degrees, this is Angle P

Substituting, we get:


\begin{gathered} p^2=a^2+b^2-2\text{abCosP} \\ x^2=25^2+50^2-2(25)(50)\text{Cos}39 \\ x^2=3125-2500Cos39 \\ x^2=3125-1942.86 \\ x=\sqrt[]{3125-1942.86} \\ x=34.38 \end{gathered}

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