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I have a question about rational functions in precalculus trigonometry picture included

I have a question about rational functions in precalculus trigonometry picture included-example-1

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Given the following parameters


\begin{gathered} \text{Vertical asymptotes}\Rightarrow x=-2,x=1 \\ X-\text{intercepts}\Rightarrow x=-1,x=3 \\ \text{horizontal asymptote}\Rightarrow y=10 \end{gathered}

The vertical asymptotes indicates that denomenator will be (x+2)(x-1), i.e


\begin{gathered} x=-2 \\ x+2=0 \\ x=1 \\ x-1=0 \end{gathered}

The intercepts on the x axis indicates that the numerator will be ( x+ 1) (x-3)

i.e


\begin{gathered} x=-1\Rightarrow x+1=0 \\ x=3\Rightarrow x-3=0 \end{gathered}

The equation would be in this form


y=((x+1)(x-3))/((x+2)(x-1))

The equation above has a horizontal asymptote of y=1 as the degree of the numerator and denominator is equal , likewise their leading coefficient, i.e the ratio is 1:1

Thus, to make the equation have horizontal asymptote of y=10, multiply by 10/1


\begin{gathered} y=(10)/(1)*\frac{(x+1)(x-3)}{(x+2)(x-1)_{}} \\ y=(10(x+1)(x-3))/((x+2)(x-1)) \end{gathered}

Hence, the rational function with the following parameters provided in the question is given by


y=(10(x+1)(x-3))/((x+2)(x-1))

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