We are given that 221J of work is required to lift a mass of 4.75 meters. The amount of work is determined by the following equation:
Where:
The force is equivalent to the combined weight if the dog and the basket multiplied by the acceleration of gravity:
The distance is the height that the basket is lifted:
Now, we substitute in the equation:
Now, we divide by "gh":
Now, we substitute the values:
Solving the operations:
Therefore, the combined mass is 4.75 kg.