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How to get pure alumina? explain with the reactions​

User Allstar
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1 Answer

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Okay I will explain you friend...

To get pure alumina, you should follow these below steps.

Step (1):- Impurity alumina is treated with conc. NaOH solution to form sodium aluminate.


{ \green{ \tt{Al2O3 + 2NaOH + 3H2O → 2Na[Al(OH)4]}}}

Step (2):- sodium aluminate is treated with carbon dioxide gas to form precipitated Al2O3


{ \purple{ \tt{2Na[Al(OH)4] + CO2 → Al2O3.xH2O + NaHCO3}}}

Step (3):- Precipitated Al2O3 separated by filtration and heated at 1470K to give pure alumina.


{ \blue{ \tt{Al2O3.xH2O \: \: —(1470K)→ Al2O3 + xH2O}}}

User Puchal
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