EXPLANATION
Given that it takes 4 hours to peel 32 potatoes, and 5 hours to peel potatoes to Josh, assuming that x represent the time, we can apply the following reasoning:
First, we need to compute the unit rate for Sam and Josh as follows:
![\text{Sam rate=}\frac{32potatoes}{4\text{ hours}}=8\frac{potatoes}{\text{hour}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/6gne46e6mflh0ze33h3rxqhdnmqu1rnzgg.png)
![\text{Josh rate=}\frac{30\text{ potatoes}}{5\text{ hours}}=6\frac{potatoes}{\text{hour}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/qdm9bp3fml7svgo9t9c1li8196pziv8ted.png)
Now, we can compute the time by multiplying each rate by the amount needed of time as shown as follows:
![8x+6x=100](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/d45hk1rraqvzzzbac2fxaijthyvkijqecw.png)
Adding like terms:
![14x=100](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/hb1wkbz2pn22yf66eodvacoth6qrzwflz5.png)
Dividing both sides by 14:
![x=(100)/(14)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pgs594bnxrveozaum909zui94pomcz5am9.png)
Simplifying:
![x=(50)/(7)=7.14\text{ hours}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/h8uftr8cspll6izrjd4a3m0wcsa7e58ink.png)
It will take approximately 7 hours to peel 100 potatoes to Sam and Johh together.