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The data set lists the number of tickets purchased for a school dance each day for 9 days. {13, 6, 13, 8, 2, 19, 11, 16, 17}If 32 is added to the data set, which statement will be TRUE?

The data set lists the number of tickets purchased for a school dance each day for-example-1

1 Answer

2 votes

D

1) The median is by nature more consistent and resistant to changes when some value is added to the data set. Let's visualize how that happens:

2) Mean


\begin{gathered} \left\{13,6,13,8,2,19,11,16,17\right\} \\ \bar{x}=(13+6+13+8+2+19+11+16+17)/(9)=11.67 \\ 2)\operatorname{\{}13,\:6,\:13,\:8,\:2,\:19,\:11,\:16,\:17,32\operatorname{\}} \\ \bar{x}=(\sum_(i=1)^na_i=137)/(10)=13.7 \end{gathered}

As we can see, the addition of 32 to the data set changes the mean.

3) Now, let's check the Median. Rewriting that into the ascending order:


\begin{gathered} 2,\:6,\:8,\:11,\:13,\:13,\:16,\:17,\:19 \\ Median:13 \end{gathered}

Note that 13 divides the distribution into two halves.

Now, let's add 32 to that dataset and check it:


\begin{gathered} 2,\:6,\:8,\:11,\:13,\:13,\:16,\:17,\:19,\:32 \\ Md=(13+13)/(2)=13 \end{gathered}

Thus, we can tell that the answer is:

The data set lists the number of tickets purchased for a school dance each day for-example-1
User Lautaro Cozzani
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