Answer and Step-by-step explanation:
The parent function is just f(x) = x.
See, the transformations equation of a parent function is as follows:
f(x) = a(x - h) + k
Where:
a is the scaling factor,
h is the horizontal (left and right) changing factor, and
k is the vertical (up and down) changing factor.
So, now we apply the transformations to this parent function by writing it in function g(x).
Vertically stretch by factor of 2: g(x) = 2x
Shifted up 5 units: g(x) = 2x + 5
Shifted left 4 units: g(x) = 2(x - 4) + 5
g(x) = 2(x - 4) + 5 is the function.
This function accomplishes these transformation by having 2 be the scale factor, 4 be the horizontal shift, and 5 be the the vertical shift.
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