Final answer:
The experimental probability of getting heads is less than the theoretical probability, while the experimental probability of getting tails is greater than the theoretical probability. Experimental probability is based on actual results, while theoretical probability is based on expected outcomes in the long term.
Step-by-step explanation:
When comparing the experimental and theoretical probability of a coin toss, several statements can be made:
- The experimental probability of getting heads in this case is 30/80 or 0.375, while the theoretical probability is 0.5. So, the experimental probability is less than the theoretical probability.
- The experimental probability of getting tails is 50/80 or 0.625, which is greater than the theoretical probability of 0.5. So, the experimental probability is greater than the theoretical probability.
- The experimental probability is based on the actual results of the 80 tosses, while the theoretical probability is based on the expected outcomes in the long term.
Learn more about Experimental and theoretical probability