196k views
4 votes
Why are nuclear transformations involving neutrons generally easier to accomplish than those involving protons or alpha particles ?

User Jijoy
by
6.2k points

1 Answer

4 votes

Recall that neutrons have no charge whereas protons and alpha particles are charged particles.

The electrostatic force of these charged particles always wants to push them apart from each other and this force gets stronger the closer you put them together.

Neutrons, on the other hand, have no electric charge and hence cannot feel this force.

Therefore, it is easier to accomplish nuclear transformations using neutrons due to their uncharged property.

User Silver Flash
by
6.8k points