Hello!
First, let's remember some properties about the rectangle:
• Perimeter,: sum of all four sides.
,
• Area,: length * width.
Now, let's imagine a rectangle that we don't know the measurements of the sides. We can call them X and Y.
Now, let's write an equation for the perimeter of this rectangle:
P = x +x +y +y
P = 2x +2y
2x + 2y = 52
Now, let's write an equation for the area of the same rectangle:
A = x * y
x * y = 144
At this moment, we have two equations that have the same value for X and Y. So, we can create a system and solve it, look:
If we solve the second equation using the Bhaskara Theorem, we'll obtain two solutions:
y' = 8
y" = 18
We will use the first solution (y=8) as the value of y, and replace it in the equation i:
Now, let's use the second solution (y=18) as the value of y, doing the same way:
So, in this exercise we have two possible solutions for the system, look:
1st: (8,18)
2nd: (18,8)