Answer
1. Acetic acid + Sodium hydroxide → Sodium Acetate + Water
2. CH₃COOH + NaOH → CH₃COONa + H₂O
3. CH₃COOH + OH⁻ → CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O
Step-by-step explanation
1. The proper names of the products for the reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide are given below (separated by a + sign).
Acetic acid + Sodium hydroxide → Sodium Acetate + Water
2. The full, balanced molecular equation with the correct chemical formulas, including coefficients is:
CH₃COOH + NaOH → CH₃COONa + H₂O
3. Finally, the net ionic equation for this reaction is below, including ionic charges.
Strong bases are considered strong electrolytes and will dissociate completely. This means that NaOH will split apart in the net ionic equation. Weak acids only dissociate partially and are not considered to split apart into ions when writing net ionic equations.
CH₃COOH + Na⁺ + OH⁻ → CH₃COO⁻ + Na⁺ + H₂O
Cross the spectator ions, we have:
CH₃COOH + OH⁻ → CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O