Given:
The distance traveled by helicopter against the headwind, d₁=450 miles
The speed of the wind, w=35 mph
The distance traveled by helicopter the tailwind, d₂=702 miles
To find:
The speed of the helicopter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that the time it takes for the helicopter to travel the distances is t
The time duration for an object to cover a distance is given by,
![T=(d)/(u)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/no0ymuiieo6siljno43r9rt47rysdoannv.png)
Where t is the time, d is the distance, and u is the velocity.
As the time it takes for the helicopter to cover the distances d₁ and d₂ are the same,
![(d_1)/(v-w)=(d_2)/(v+w)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/vdppr01fevam25i08rry0zxyhpcy7zzlqh.png)
Where v-w is the total speed of the helicopter when it is flying against the headwind and v+w is the speed of the helicopter when it is flying with a tailwind.
On substituting the known values,
![\begin{gathered} (450)/(v-35)=(702)/(v+35) \\ \implies450v+15750=702v-24570 \\ 15750+24570=(702-450)v \\ \implies v=(40320)/(252) \\ =160\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/kjoni0aiaz354f8keeuw04ys521tgqe4ug.png)
Final answer:
Thus the speed of the helicopter is 160 m/s