Given:
Given the function is as

Required:
We want to determine the average rate of change of the function over the interval 1 ≤ x ≤ 9
Step-by-step explanation:
In general the rate of change of given function is

Now at x=1

and at x=9

between x=1 and x=9, dy/dx changes by

and distance between x=1 and x=9 is

average rate change is

FInal answer:
-2