The surface area of the figure is given by
![Asquare*eachface](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/fs03wgdk5tt2cx1pat475qpn6vk9fslzr7.png)
In this case there are 5 squares blue , 2 green and 2 triangles.
top and bottom squares area are:
![L*L=4*3=12cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/bix3ryij8v49bfsoju5ytwgab5cd0vv22e.png)
For the lateral faces, the area will be:
![\begin{gathered} L*L=6*3=18cm^2 \\ L*L=6*4=24cm^2 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/b1pme76ebnh7k6rfh4qlmxhzlqzsw85w8n.png)
We have 3 lateral faces and the other two on the top and bottom of the square:
![SurfaceAreaSquare=12*2+18+24*2=90cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mbj9npnynosu398ndz5ugqbe7rhhyzt3c9.png)
And now, we have 2 triangle and two squares in green.
![AreaSquare=L*L=5*3=15cm^2*2=30cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/iq25051s1bigct4t9gxnb0awlnrgj4a9u4.png)
![AreaTriangle2=(b*h)/(2)=(6*4)/(2)=(24)/(2)=12cm^2*2=24cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ud1bsf51xz3ish8pudzatfkfgxw9dqy9zg.png)
The surface area is the sum of the green area+ blue area
![SurfaceAreaTotal=90cm^2+30cm^2+24cm^2=144cm^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/fw8jffvnrbvx3xftgq8k8grvkpzo6ggqmf.png)