Step-by-step explanation:
The ratio of the dry cleaning fee to the number of sweaters is:
![18\colon3](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/t84oavalr2wzm45blw0emikr5rcopnyn07.png)
Because the dry cleaning fee is 18 for 3 sweaters.
Then, to calculate what is the cost to clean 1 sweater, we need to divide $18 by 3, as:
![(18)/(3)=6](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/3wqr4q6xhyghn5hcxmugoqdw4b2yj26q8n.png)
So, the cost to clean one sweater is $6
Therefore, the ratio that represents that is:
![6\colon1](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/m7moxql03ivj03wvtinafeq3qbwr2mzyoq.png)
Now, the ratio 18:3 and 6:1 are equivalents, because we can divide the first ratio by 3, and the result is the second:
![\begin{gathered} (18)/(3)\colon(3)/(3) \\ 6\colon1 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/7tt84zg2kczf84jr9qtbc6nhvvss426q3u.png)
Answers: 1. 18:3
2. $6
3. 6:1 it is equivalent
4. 18/3 : 3/3 => 6:1