171k views
0 votes
I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution

I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-1
User Nelga
by
8.0k points

1 Answer

3 votes

We have two equations, since both of them are linear in x and y we conclude that this is are lines. To find their slope we need to write them in the slope-intercept form:


y=mx+b

Line x-y=2

Let's write the equation in slope intercept form:


\begin{gathered} x-y=2 \\ y=x-2 \end{gathered}

Comparing the last line with the slope intercept form we conclude that the slope of this line is 1.

Now, to find the values of y given a value of x we just need to plug the value of x we want and find its corresponding value of y with the equation; for example, if x=0, then we have:


\begin{gathered} y=0-2 \\ y=-2 \end{gathered}

Following this procedure we have that:

To graph the line we plot this points on the plane and join them with a straight line:

Line 3x-4y=9

Following the same procedure as with the previous line we have that this line can be written as:


\begin{gathered} 3x-4y=9 \\ 4y=3x-9 \\ y=(3)/(4)x-(9)/(4) \end{gathered}

Hence the slope of this line is 3/4.

The table we get in this case is:

Plotting this points and joining with a straight line we get the graph of the equation:

Graphical solution.

To find the solution of the system graphically we need to graph both lines in the same plane; the solution of the system is the point where the lines intersect. Let's do that:

From the graph we notice that the intersection happens at the point (-1,-3).

Therefore, the solution of the system is the point (-1,-3) which means that x=-1 and y=-3

Algebraic solution.

To find the solution of the system:


\begin{gathered} x-y=2 \\ 3x-4y=9 \end{gathered}

we solve the first equation for y:


y=x-2

and plug this in the second equation:


\begin{gathered} 3x-4(x-2)=9 \\ 3x-4x+8=9 \\ -x=9-8 \\ -x=1 \\ x=-1 \end{gathered}

once we have the value of x we plug it in the expression of y:


\begin{gathered} y=-1-2 \\ y=-3 \end{gathered}

Therefore, we have that x=-1 and y=-3 just like we gound graphically

I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-1
I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-2
I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-3
I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-4
I dont understand step by step explanation pls it’s also asking for a solution-example-5
User Sergii Shcherbak
by
8.9k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories