The population of town A is 8 x 10^4
The population of town B is 4 x 10^5
it is required to find,
How many times greater is the population of town B than town A ?
So, divide the population of B by the population of A
So,
![(4\cdot10^5)/(8\cdot10^4)=(4\cdot10\cdot10^4)/(8\cdot10^4)=(4\cdot10)/(8)=(40)/(8)=5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ucbfwrs8omjz6j6ieupnv3h72wbqubs5jk.png)
so, the answer is option A. 5