Looking at the triangle, the reference angle is 30 degrees. The hypotenuse of the triangle is c. The opposite side of the triangle is 7 and the adjacent side is a.
We would determine the hypotenuse, c by applying the sine trigonometric ratio which is expressed as
Sin# = opposite side/hypotenuse
Sin 30 = 7/c
cSin30 = 7
c = 7/Sin 30 = 7/0.5
c = 14
We would determine the adjacent side, a by applying the tangent trigonometric ratio which is expressed as
Tan# = opposite side/adjacent side
Tan 30 = 7/a
aTan30 = 7
a = 7/Tan 30 = 7/0.5774
c = 12.12